Friday, October 30, 2009

4.3 Testing Tomcat



[ Team LiB ]






4.3 Testing Tomcat



The
Tomcat installation directory contains a number of subdirectories.
All of them are described in the README.txt
file, but the most important ones are:




bin



Scripts for starting and stopping the Tomcat server.




conf



Tomcat configuration files.




webapps



Default l ocation for web applications served by Tomcat.





Two more subdirectories under the Tomcat home directory are created
the first time you start the server:




logs



Server log files. If something doesn't work as
expected, look in the files in this directory for clues as to
what's wrong.




work



A directory for temporary files created by the JSP container and
other files. This directory is where the servlets generated from JSP
pages are stored.





To test the server, run the startup script as described in the
platform-specific sections, and (assuming you're
running Tomcat on the same machine as the browser and that
you're using the default 8080 port for Tomcat) open
a browser and enter this URL in the Location/Address field:
http://localhost:8080/.



The Tomcat main page is shown in the browser, as in Figure 4-2, and you can now run all servlet and JSP
examples bundled with Tomcat to ensure everything works.




Figure 4-2. The Tomcat main page



If you're
trying this on a machine that sits behind a proxy, for instance on a
corporate network, and instead of Tomcat's main page
you see an error message about not being able to connect to
localhost, you need to adjust your proxy settings.
For Netscape 6 and Mozilla, you find the proxy settings under Edit
Preferences Advanced
Proxies, and for Internet Explorer 5, you find
them under Tools Internet Options
Connections LAN Settings. Make
sure that the proxy isn't used for local addresses,
such as localhost and 127.0.0.1.



When you're done testing Tomcat, you stop the server
like this:



C:\Jakarta\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.12\bin> shutdown






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