Wednesday, November 25, 2009

B.3 What's Needed for This Book











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B.3 What's Needed for This Book





This section shows you how to download and install our example

database, all of the book code examples, the sample online winestore

application, and the additional packages that are used throughout the

book.









B.3.1 Installing PEAR Packages









The

optional PEAR package HTML_Template_IT is

required. It is needed to work with Chapter 7

and all later chapters.





Detailed instructions to install optional packages can be found in

Chapter 7. You'll also find a

discussion there about how to find about, install, and upgrade

packages.





In brief, after you've installed EasyPHP, carry out

the following steps:





  1. If you're not already, connect to the Internet.

  2. Run a command window. Do this by selecting the Run option from the

    Start Menu and typing command and then

    pressing OK. A window will appear that shows a prompt.

  3. Into the command window, type:

    C:\> C:\progra~1\easyph~1\php\pear\pear.bat install HTML_Template_IT



    Press Enter. The package will download and install. If something goes

    wrong, check that you've completed Steps 18 to 24 in

    Section B.2.

  4. Now, check if upgrades of the core packages used in this book are

    available. Into the command window, type:

    C:\> C:\progra~1\easyph~1\php\pear\pear.bat upgrade PEAR



    Press Enter and the package will be downloaded if required.

  5. Repeat Step 4, but type:

    C:\> C:\progra~1\easyph~1\php\pear\pear.bat upgrade Date



  6. Repeat Step 4, but type:

    C:\> C:\progra~1\easyph~1\php\pear\pear.bat upgrade DB



  7. Repeat Step 4, but type:

    C:\> C:\progra~1\easyph~1\php\pear\pear.bat upgrade Mail











B.3.2 Installing the Code Examples









The example PHP scripts from this book

are available from our book's web site, http://www.webdatabasebook.com. In this

section, we show you how to install them for use on your machine. The

winestore application isn't installed in this

section; see Section

B.3.5 for instructions.





To install the example scripts, follow these steps:





  1. Using a browser, download the file http://www.webdatabasebook.com/examples.zip

    into a temporary directory such as

    C:\windows\temp.

  2. To start, you need to configure your Apache web server so that it

    won't show users the content of the

    .inc include files if they're

    retrieved with a web browser. There are several ways to do this, but

    the simplest is to edit your httpd.conf

    configuration file in C:\Program

    Files\EasyPHP1-7\apache\conf
    .

    Open the httpd.conf file in an editor such as

    Notepad or WordPad, and add this to the end of the file:

    <Files ~ "\.inc$">

    Order allow,deny

    Deny from all

    Satisfy All

    </Files>



    Save the file and exit the editor. You now need to restart your

    Apache server by double-clicking the E icon in the taskbar, pressing

    the Apache button, and selecting Restart from the drop-down list.

  3. Now, create a directory in your Apache document root to store the

    examples, and copy the downloaded file to that location.

    To do this, use Windows Explorer to create a new folder below

    C:\Program Files\EasyPHP1-7\www with the name

    wda, and then copy and paste the file

    C:\windows\temp\wda.zip into that folder.

  4. Unzip the wda.zip examples in their new

    directory using your Zip program.

    You can do this with a double-click on the

    wda.zip icon and then using your Zip program to

    extract the files into C:\Program

    Files\EasyPHP1-7\www\wda
    .

  5. Edit the file db.inc in the

    wda directory and modify the lines beginning

    with $username and $password so

    that fred and

    shhh are replaced with the username and

    password you chose for your user when installing MySQL:

    <?php

    $hostName = "127.0.0.1";

    $databaseName = "winestore";

    $username = "fred";

    $password = "shhh";



    Save the file and exit the editor.

  6. You should now be able to load the example list by requesting the

    following URL with a web browser running on the same machine as the

    web server: http://127.0.0.1/wda/.

  7. Test the examples from Chapter 2 to Chapter 4, and they should work.

    You'll find that some of the examples from Chapter 6 onwards run only if the

    winestore database has been loaded into the

    MySQL DBMS by following the instructions in the next section. In

    addition, most examples from Chapter 7 onwards

    work only if you've installed the PEAR package

    HTML_Template_IT.









B.3.3 Installing the PDF PHP Library







To work with the PDF PHP library in

Chapter 13, you need to download the class

files. To do this, follow these steps:





  1. Visit the web site http://ros.co.nz/pdf/.

  2. From the Downloads section, choose the link to the Zip file that

    contains the class, sample, and the required font metric files. Save

    the file in a temporary directory such as

    c:\windows\temp.

  3. Unzip the download file into an install directory using your Zip

    program. If you're only planning to use the library

    with this book, then a good location is C:\Program

    Files\EasyPHP1-7\www\wda
    . This is a directory

    that's used in the previous section for the code

    examples.

    An alternative approach is to install the files into a shared file

    location such as C:\Program Files\EasyPHP1-7\PDF

    PHP
    . Then, edit your php.ini file and

    include the directory at the end of the

    include_path directive. This allows you to include

    the path in a PHP script using only the class name and without

    specifying the directory.









B.3.4 Loading the Winestore Database









A local copy of the

winestore database is required to test the SQL

examples in Chapter 5, to test some of the web

database application examples in Chapter 6 to Chapter 13, and to use

the sample winestore application described in Chapter 16 to Chapter 20. MySQL must be

installed and configured before the winestore

database can be loaded.





The steps to load the winestore database are as

follows:





  1. Using a web browser, download the file http://www.webdatabasebook.com/database.zip

    into a temporary directory such as

    C:\windows\temp.

  2. Uncompress the winestore database in any directory. You can do this

    with your Zip utility and save the file in the

    C:\windows\temp directory.

  3. Run the MySQL command-line interpreter using the root username and

    the password you set, and load the

    winestore database.

    You do this by choosing the Run option in the Start menu and typing:

    "C:\Program Files\EasyPHP1-7\mysql\bin\mysql.exe" -uroot -ppassword



    Then, load the database using:

    mysql> source C:\windows\temp\winestore.data



    Be patient, this may take a while.

  4. After the loading is complete (it may take a while) the database can

    be tested by running a query. To do this, type:

    mysql> SELECT * FROM region;



    This should produce the following list of wine regions as output:

    +-----------+---------------------+

    | region_id | region_name |

    +-----------+---------------------+

    | 1 | All |

    | 2 | Goulburn Valley |

    | 3 | Rutherglen |

    | 4 | Coonawarra |

    | 5 | Upper Hunter Valley |

    | 6 | Lower Hunter Valley |

    | 7 | Barossa Valley |

    | 8 | Riverland |

    | 9 | Margaret River |

    | 10 | Swan Valley |

    +-----------+---------------------+





The winestore database has now been loaded and

tested.











B.3.5 Installing the Winestore Application









The sample online winestore

application is available from our book's web site,

http://www.webdatabasebook.com.

In this section, we show you how to install it on your machine.





We assume you've installed the

winestore database by following the instructions

in the previous section. We also assume you've

already followed the instructions in this chapter to install EasyPHP.





Follow these steps:





  1. Using a browser, download the file http://www.webdatabasebook.com/wda2-winestore.zip

    into the directory C:\Program

    Files\EasyPHP1-7\www
    .

  2. If you haven't configured your Apache web server so

    that it won't show users the content of the

    .inc include files, follow Step 2 in

    Section B.3.2.

  3. Unzip the wda2-winestore.zip code in the

    document root directory using your Zip program. This will create the

    subdirectory wda2-winestore. You can usually do

    this by double-clicking on the

    wda2-winestore.zip icon and using your Zip

    program to extract the files into c:\Program

    Files\EasyPHP1-7\www\
    .

  4. Edit the file wda2-winestore/includes/db.inc and

    modify the lines beginning with $username and

    $password so that fred

    and shhh are replaced with the username

    and password you selected when configuring MySQL:

    <?php

    $hostname = "127.0.0.1";

    $databasename = "winestore";

    $username = "fred";

    $password = "shhh";



    Save the file and exit the editor.

  5. Edit the file

    wda2-winestore/includes/winestore.inc and locate

    the following three lines:

    // define("D_INSTALL_PATH", "c:/progra~1/easyph~1/www");

    // define("D_INSTALL_PATH", "/Library/WebServer/Documents");

    define("D_INSTALL_PATH", "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs");



    Uncomment the first line and comment-out the third so that you have

    the following:

    define("D_INSTALL_PATH", "c:/progra~1/easyph~1/www");

    // define("D_INSTALL_PATH", "/Library/WebServer/Documents");

    // define("D_INSTALL_PATH", "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs");



    Save the file and quit the editor.

    Note that forward slashes are used in the Microsoft Windows path.

  6. You should now be able to load the application index by requesting

    the following URL with a web browser running on the same machine as

    the web server: http://127.0.0.1/wda2-winestore/. Click on

    the Use the Application link and you should be able to use the

    application.



















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